Visit China: Find out if you need a visa

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S1 visa is needed.

S1 visa is needed for the following activities:

  • Spouse, parent, a child under the age of 18 or parent-in-law of foreigner(s) residing in China for work, study or other purposes who visit China for 180 days or more;
  • A person who needs to reside in China for other personal matters

You must get a residence permit from local security.

Holders of S1-Visa must apply for a residence permit from the immigration department of the local public security authority in the place intended to stay within 30 days of entry to China.

Basic Documents

Passport

  • Original passport with at least six months of remaining validity,
  • and with at least two blank visa pages,
  • and a photocopy of the passport’s data page.

Visa Application Form and Electronic Photo

Physical Photo

Submit a physical photo along with your application. Your photo should meet the following requirements:

Proof of legal stay or residence status (only applicable for non-local applicants)

If you are applying for a Chinese visa at a location that is not your country of citizenship, you must provide the original and photocopies of the following documents provided they are valid and provided by the authority of the country you are applying from.

  • Certificates of residence
  • Visa of stay
  • Employment status
  • Student status
  • Residence permit
  • and/or other valid certificates of legal staying

If you have previously owned Chinese citizenship and have now obtained foreign citizenship, you must additionally provide:

  • A photocopy of previous Chinese passports or previous Chinese visas

If you are applying for a Chinese visa for the first time, you should provide your former Chinese passport in original and a photocopy of its data page. If you can’t provide the previous passport, please provide a written statement for the Embassy’s further review.

If you have obtained Chinese visas before, you should also present a photocopy of a previous Chinese visa held each time applying for a new one.

If your name on the current passport differs from that on the previous one, you must provide an official document of name change.

If you are under 18 years old with one or both parents being or having previously been Chinese citizens and you are applying Chinese visa for the first time, you must provide:

  • Passport copy of both parents.
  • Stamped and signed Certificate of Kinship in original form.
  • A photocopy of the permanent residence permit of the parent(s) being or having previously been a Chinese citizen.

Supporting Documents

If you are going to visit relatives residing in China and intend to stay for more than 180 days, you need to provide:

  • A photocopy of the inviting party’s passport and residence permit
  • An invitation letter that contains:
    • Applicant information including full name, gender, date of birth, and passport number
    • Information regarding the planned visit, including:
      • purpose of the visit
      • arrival and departure dates
      • place(s) to visit
      • the relationship between the applicant and the inviting entity or individual
      • financial source for expenditures during the stay in China
    • Information on the inviting entity or individual, including:
      • name
      • contact telephone number
      • address
      • stamp
      • signature of the legal representative or individual
  • Original and photocopy of certification such as marriage certificate, birth certificate, family certificate, or certification of kinship showing the relationship of family members between the applicants and the inviting parties.

“Relatives” refers to spouses, parents, sons or daughters under the age of 18, parents in law.

If you are accompanying family members applying together with applicants of Z-Visa or X1-Visa, you need to provide: 

  • A photocopy of the application documents of Z-Visa or X1-Visa.
  • Original and photocopy of certification such as marriage certificate, birth certificate, family certificate, or certification of kinship showing the relationship of family members between the applicants and the inviting parties.

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